Nutrition Therapy and Recovery from Addiction
By Dr. Randi Fredricks, Ph.D.
One of the little known fields that addresses nutrition and the treatment of diseases and disorders like addiction is
orthomolecular psychiatry.
The theory behind orthomolecular psychiatry is that disorders, like addiction, are due to brain chemical deficiencies.
There are even treatment centers that base their programs on this premise. One such center, the National Organization
for Recovering Alcoholics (NORA) in Pagosa Springs, Colorado, uses a ten-day intravenous drip of all natural amino acids
prescribed by a doctor and administered by a registered nurse. Each IV drip lasts around five hours a day.
Nutritional Supplements, Vitamins and Herbs
Nutritional supplements such as herbs, amino acids, vitamins and other nutrients restore the proper
biochemical balance in the brain. These supplements are specified, according to your addiction, in the book
The Proven Nutritional Supplement Program That Can Set You Free by Charles Gant and Greg Lewis. Gant has helped
over 7,500 patients with his innovative nutritional program designed to help people addicted to drugs, alcohol, nicotine,
or pain medication.
In addition to adding supplements, eliminating certain substances such as sugars and simple starches and increasing
protein intake can help to rebalance brain chemistry. Good nutrition and things like antioxidants can help heal damage
done to the body caused by the depletion of nutrients during substance abuse.
There are potent natural substances, like herbs, amino acids, nutritional supplements and foods, that can significantly
elevate mood, tame stress, and repair memory in ways that work in harmony with your body's own chemistry.
Rather than artificially changing the way you feel, these substances affect the brain's neurotransmitters
(things such as dopamine and serotonin) that are crucial to our ability to feel good, happy, relaxed, and energetic
naturally.
Even if you're already clean and sober, haven't you considered weaning yourself off the chemical crutches that seem
to rule your life?
Good nutrition is also important in the prevention of relapse. One helpful supplementation is the use of the amino acids
that serve as the building blocks in the neurotransmitters of the brain, Studies have shown that these neurotransmitters,
including epinephrine and norepinephrine, GABA, serotonin and dopamine, are closely tied to addiction behavior.
With the addition of the appropriate amino acids, brain chemistry can be changed to help
normalize and restore deficiencies in the neurotransmitters that spur cravings that can lead to addiction and relapse.
Amino Acid Nutrition Therapy
The chart below was originally published in the January/February 2001 issue of Counselor Magazine.
The information provided in the chart gives you a basic idea on how
Amino Acid Nutrition Therapy works. It can be dangerous to take supplements or change your diet without first consulting
with a doctor and nutritionist.
Feeling of being stressed-out. Nervous.
Tense muscles. Trouble relaxing.
Promotes calmness. Promotes relaxation.
L-Glutamine
GABA (mild enhance- ment)
Fuel source for entire brain
Sweets, Starches, Alcohol
Stress. Mood swings. Hypoglycemia.
Anti-craving, anti-stress. Levels blood
sugar and mood. GABA (mild enhancement). Fuel source for
entire brain.
Note: To assist in amino-acid
nutritional therapy, the use of a multi-vitamin/mineral
formula is recommended. Many vitamins and minerals serve
as co-factors in neurotransmitter synthesis. They also
serve to restore general balance, vitality and well-being
to the Reward Deficiency Syndrome (RSD) patient who typically
is in a state of poor nutritional health. Do not take any supplements or change your diet
without first consulting with a doctor and nutritionist.
References (To view, roll mouse over the "References" heading; to hide, click on the heading)
Blum, K., Ross, J., Reuben, C., Gastelu, D., & Miller, D. K. (2001). Nutritional gene therapy: Natural healing in recovery. Counselor Magazine, January/February.
Fredricks, R. (2008). Healing & wholeness: Complementary and alternative therapies for mental health. Bloomington, IN: Author House.